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Constellation Report

The Deep Sky Wonders of Triangulum

Our Constellation report is an easy way for people to become familiar with the nighttime sky. We’ll discuss myths associated with the various constellations as well as describing the numerous deep sky objects residing in the area. No equipment is required to view the constellations, though a star chart can be quite helpful. This ease of observing makes constellations a natural place to begin your journey to the stars.

This weekend we move on to the constellation Triangulum the Triangle. Triangulum is located to the southeast of Andromeda. Triangulum has been linked to Greek accomplishments in math and science and also to the island of Sicily.

Deep Sky Report


Spiral Galaxy M33 as imaged by Al KellyOk, let's start things off the only Messier object in this weeks report, Spiral Galaxy M33. Also known as the Pinwheel Galaxy or the Triangulum Galaxy, this mag5.7 galaxy is a photographic beauty. Due to its huge size, M33 suffers from low surface brightness -- meaning that you'll need a decent sized telescope and dark skies to view it properly.

M33's distance is estimated at about 2.3 million light years. It can be found a little over 3°west-northwest of Alpha Trianguli. This is an object for which you'll want to use low power. 

This spectacular shot was taken by former Utah Skies Astrophotographer of the Month, Al Kelly. Have you been to Al's Web Site lately? You should definitely check it out. Al is constantly adding amazing shots to his site.


Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC672Next stop is Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC672(mag10.76) This tiny galaxy (6.5'x2.5') won't provide you with a world of detail. Located slightly more than 2° to the southwest of Metallah... the mag3.4 alpha star in Triangulum

Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC925 as imaged by Al KellyMoving on, we come to another Barred Spiral Galaxy, NGC925(mag10). This object looks considerably better in photos than in the eyepiece. That said, you shouldn't have too tough a time finding this object. Located about 2° east of Gamma Triangulum, this object can be found by putting the edge of your Telrad against the star. You do have a Telrad by now, don't you :)

Irregular Galaxy NGC978Our final stop in Triangulum leads us to this weeks Utah Skies Challenge Object, Irregular Galaxy NGC978(mag14). At mag 14, this is one of the dimmest objects we've ever thrown at you. This is also a small galaxy -- less than 2' long. This, however, might be what helps you find it. Due to its small size, it has a fairly high surface brightness. Don't expect to see a whole bunch of detail... Just be happy you found it. The key to finding it? Dark skies... and aperture. Also, you'll want to search for this object at medium power as you might not even notice it at low powers. Once you've found it, crank up the magnification.

Good Luck!

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"Humility like darkness reveals the heavenly lights. - Henry David Thoreau"

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